To protect the spine, how should you move a person?

• A. Move with the long axis of the body in the direction of travel
• B. Twist the body to speed up movement
• C. Move the head first
• D. Bend the spine to navigate obstacles

Answer: (A)

To protect the spine, move the person as a single unit with the spine kept straight and in line with the body’s long axis, in the direction of travel. This avoids twisting, bending, or turning the neck, which can worsen a spinal injury by creating angular stress on the spine. Any rotation, bending of the back, or leading with the head can increase the risk of damage to the spinal cord or surrounding tissues. If available, stabilize the head and spine and use a backboard or similar device to slide or roll the person safely in a straight path, minimizing movement of the spine.